Updated June 2026.
The Italian Wirehaired Hound is one of the most popular dog breeds. In this guide we cover its origin, temperament, care and the conditions it is most prone to, to help you look after its health.
Origin and history of the Italian Wirehaired Hound
The Italian Wirehaired Hound (Segugio Italiano a pelo forte) is the coarse-coated variety of an ancient Italian scenthound whose origins date back to antiquity. Bred to hunt hare both alone and in packs, it combines an exceptional nose with an athletic, hardy build. Calm and affectionate at home, it is very sociable with people and gentle with children.
Physical characteristics
| Country of origin | Italy |
|---|---|
| Height | 48 – 59 cm |
| Weight | 18 – 28 kg |
| Coat | Wiry and harsh (pelo forte) |
| Role | Scenthound |
| Lifespan | 12 to 14 years |
Temperament and behaviour
The Italian Wirehaired Hound is gentle, vigilant, loyal and calm. Like any dog, it needs early socialisation, clear routines and positive, reward-based training to develop a balanced character. Giving it time, exercise and attention strengthens the bond with the family.
Common health problems of the Italian Wirehaired Hound
Protecting your Italian Wirehaired Hound’s health is essential. These are some of the conditions the breed is most prone to:
- Ear infections (long ears)
- Hip dysplasia
- Eye problems
- Hunting injuries
- Obesity
Indicative list of breed predispositions, to be validated by Petplan’s veterinary team. It is not a diagnosis.
Care and feeding
The Italian Wirehaired Hound needs a balanced canine diet suited to its size and age, with weight control and fresh water always available. Look after its dental hygiene, brushing according to its coat, nails and ears, and keep up with vaccinations and deworming. Regular veterinary check-ups are key to catching any problem early.
Exercise and stimulation
The Italian Wirehaired Hound needs daily walks and exercise to match its energy, plus mental stimulation through games, obedience or interactive toys. A dog that moves and «thinks» every day is a more balanced dog: the right exercise prevents boredom, stress and excess weight.
Why Petplan is the best choice for your Italian Wirehaired Hound
With Petplan health insurance you freely choose your vet and face accidents, illnesses and emergencies without cost making the decision for you. Get a free, no-obligation quote for your dog and protect it throughout its life.
Frequently asked questions about the Italian Wirehaired Hound
How long does a Italian Wirehaired Hound live?
The life expectancy of the Italian Wirehaired Hound is 12 to 14 years, especially with good care, a proper diet and veterinary follow-up.
What health problems are most common in the Italian Wirehaired Hound?
Its most common predispositions include: Ear infections (long ears), hip dysplasia, eye problems, hunting injuries, obesity. Discuss them with your vet.
How much does Italian Wirehaired Hound insurance cost?
It depends on age and area. You can get a free, no-obligation quote for your dog with Petplan.
What does Petplan insurance cover for a Italian Wirehaired Hound?
Accidents and illnesses, including diagnostic tests, surgery, hospitalisation and veterinary emergencies, with free choice of vet across Spain.
Learn more about Petplan pet insurance.
