Updated June 2026.
The Valencian Ratter is one of the most popular dog breeds. In this guide we cover its origin, temperament, care and the conditions it is most prone to, to help you look after its health.
Origin and history of the Valencian Ratter
The Valencian Ratter (Gos Rater Valencià) is a Spanish ratting breed from the Valencia region, where it has traditionally been used to catch rats and other rodents. It is thought to have existed since the 16th century and was recognised by the Royal Canine Society of Spain in 2004. Small, agile and very alert, it is a cheerful, loyal companion, always eager to be useful.
Physical characteristics
| Country of origin | Spain |
|---|---|
| Height | 29 – 40 cm |
| Weight | 4 – 8 kg |
| Coat | Short and fine (tricolour) |
| Role | Rat-hunting terrier |
| Lifespan | 12 to 14 years |
Temperament and behaviour
The Valencian Ratter is lively, cheerful, loyal and attentive. Like any dog, it needs early socialisation, clear routines and positive, reward-based training to develop a balanced character. Giving it time, exercise and attention strengthens the bond with the family.
Common health problems of the Valencian Ratter
Protecting your Valencian Ratter’s health is essential. These are some of the conditions the breed is most prone to:
- Patellar luxation
- Dental problems
- Skin allergies
- Eye problems
- Cold sensitivity
Indicative list of breed predispositions, to be validated by Petplan’s veterinary team. It is not a diagnosis.
Care and feeding
The Valencian Ratter needs a balanced canine diet suited to its size and age, with weight control and fresh water always available. Look after its dental hygiene, brushing according to its coat, nails and ears, and keep up with vaccinations and deworming. Regular veterinary check-ups are key to catching any problem early.
Exercise and stimulation
The Valencian Ratter needs daily walks and exercise to match its energy, plus mental stimulation through games, obedience or interactive toys. A dog that moves and «thinks» every day is a more balanced dog: the right exercise prevents boredom, stress and excess weight.
Why Petplan is the best choice for your Valencian Ratter
With Petplan health insurance you freely choose your vet and face accidents, illnesses and emergencies without cost making the decision for you. Get a free, no-obligation quote for your dog and protect it throughout its life.
Frequently asked questions about the Valencian Ratter
How long does a Valencian Ratter live?
The life expectancy of the Valencian Ratter is 12 to 14 years, especially with good care, a proper diet and veterinary follow-up.
What health problems are most common in the Valencian Ratter?
Its most common predispositions include: Patellar luxation, dental problems, skin allergies, eye problems, cold sensitivity. Discuss them with your vet.
How much does Valencian Ratter insurance cost?
It depends on age and area. You can get a free, no-obligation quote for your dog with Petplan.
What does Petplan insurance cover for a Valencian Ratter?
Accidents and illnesses, including diagnostic tests, surgery, hospitalisation and veterinary emergencies, with free choice of vet across Spain.
Learn more about Petplan pet insurance.
