Updated June 2026.
The Smooth Collie is the smooth-coated variety of the Collie, an elegant, intelligent and very family-friendly herding dog. In this guide we cover its origin, temperament, care and the conditions it is most prone to, to help you look after its health.
Origin and history of the Smooth Collie
The Smooth Collie shares its origin with the Rough Collie in Scotland, where it was used for herding sheep. Its main difference is its short, dense coat, once valued for the more active droving dogs. It is an intelligent, sensitive breed that is very well suited to family life.
Physical characteristics
| Country of origin | United Kingdom (Scotland) |
|---|---|
| Height | 51 – 61 cm |
| Weight | 18 – 30 kg |
| Coat | Short, dense and smooth (sable, tricolour, blue merle) |
| Role | Herding and companion dog |
| Lifespan | 12 to 14 years |
Temperament and behaviour
The Smooth Collie is intelligent, loyal and very attached to its family, as well as sensitive and attentive. Like all dogs, it needs early socialisation, clear routines and positive-reinforcement training to reach its full potential. Investing time, exercise and affection in its wellbeing is the best investment.
Common health problems of the Smooth Collie
Protecting your Smooth Collie’s health is essential. These are some of the conditions the breed is more prone to:
- Collie eye anomaly and progressive retinal atrophy
- Drug sensitivity (MDR1 mutation)
- Hip dysplasia
- Dermatomyositis
- Epilepsy
These are breed predispositions; they must be confirmed by the Petplan veterinary team. This does not constitute a diagnosis.
Care and feeding
The Smooth Collie needs a balanced diet suited to its size and age, with weight control and fresh water always available. Its short coat is easy to maintain with regular brushing; also look after its dental hygiene, nails and ears, and keep vaccinations and deworming up to date. Regular veterinary check-ups are key to catching any problem early.
Exercise and stimulation
The Smooth Collie is active and intelligent: it needs daily walks, exercise and mental stimulation through games, obedience or dog sports. A dog that moves and “thinks” every day is a more balanced dog: the right amount of exercise prevents boredom, stress and weight gain.
Why Petplan is the best choice for your Smooth Collie
With Petplan health insurance you freely choose your vet and face accidents, illness and emergencies without cost making the decision for you. Get a no-obligation quote for your dog’s insurance and protect it throughout its life.
Frequently asked questions about the Smooth Collie
How long does a Smooth Collie live?
The life expectancy of the Smooth Collie is 12 to 14 years, especially with good care, a suitable diet and veterinary monitoring.
What health problems are most common in the Smooth Collie?
Its most common predispositions include: eye problems (Collie eye anomaly), sensitivity to certain drugs (MDR1) and hip dysplasia. It is worth checking them with your vet.
How much does Smooth Collie insurance cost?
The price depends on age and location. You can get a free, no-obligation quote for your dog’s insurance with Petplan.
What does Petplan insurance cover for a Smooth Collie?
Depending on the plan, it covers accidents and illnesses, including diagnostic tests, surgery, hospitalisation and veterinary emergencies.
