Updated June 2026.
The Sloughi is one of the most popular dog breeds. In this guide we cover its origin, temperament, care and the conditions it is most prone to, to help you look after its health.
Origin and history of the Sloughi
An ancient sighthound from North Africa, bred by Berbers and Bedouin tribes to hunt across desert terrain. Known as the «Arabian greyhound», it hunted foxes, gazelles and other game by sight. It is elegant and reserved, deeply bonded to its family and somewhat aloof with strangers.
Physical characteristics
| Country of origin | Morocco / North Africa |
|---|---|
| Height | 61 – 74 cm |
| Weight | 18 – 29 kg |
| Coat | Short, fine and close |
| Role | Sighthound |
| Lifespan | 12 to 15 years |
Temperament and behaviour
The Sloughi is reserved, elegant, loyal and sensitive. Like any dog, it needs early socialisation, clear routines and positive, reward-based training to develop a balanced character. Giving it time, exercise and attention strengthens the bond with the family.
Common health problems of the Sloughi
Protecting your Sloughi’s health is essential. These are some of the conditions the breed is most prone to:
- Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA)
- Sensitivity to anaesthetics and medication
- Gastric torsion (bloat)
- Hypothyroidism
- Heart problems
Indicative list of breed predispositions, to be validated by Petplan’s veterinary team. It is not a diagnosis.
Care and feeding
The Sloughi needs a balanced canine diet suited to its size and age, with weight control and fresh water always available. Look after its dental hygiene, brushing according to its coat, nails and ears, and keep up with vaccinations and deworming. Regular veterinary check-ups are key to catching any problem early.
Exercise and stimulation
The Sloughi needs daily walks and exercise to match its energy, plus mental stimulation through games, obedience or interactive toys. A dog that moves and «thinks» every day is a more balanced dog: the right exercise prevents boredom, stress and excess weight.
Why Petplan is the best choice for your Sloughi
With Petplan health insurance you freely choose your vet and face accidents, illnesses and emergencies without cost making the decision for you. Get a free, no-obligation quote for your dog and protect it throughout its life.
Frequently asked questions about the Sloughi
How long does a Sloughi live?
The life expectancy of the Sloughi is 12 to 15 years, especially with good care, a proper diet and veterinary follow-up.
What health problems are most common in the Sloughi?
Its most common predispositions include: progressive retinal atrophy (pra), sensitivity to anaesthetics and medication, gastric torsion (bloat), hypothyroidism, heart problems. Discuss them with your vet.
How much does Sloughi insurance cost?
It depends on age and area. You can get a free, no-obligation quote for your dog with Petplan.
What does Petplan insurance cover for a Sloughi?
Accidents and illnesses, including diagnostic tests, surgery, hospitalisation and veterinary emergencies, with free choice of vet across Spain.
Learn more about Petplan pet insurance.
