Updated June 2026.
The Petit Bleu de Gascogne is one of the most popular dog breeds. In this guide we cover its origin, temperament, care and the conditions it is most prone to, to help you look after its health.
Origin and history of the Petit Bleu de Gascogne
The Petit Bleu de Gascogne is a French scenthound of the Bleu de Gascogne group, smaller than the Grand Bleu de Gascogne but with the same characteristic blue mottled coat and excellent nose. Bred to hunt small game, it is a pack hound that is sociable with other dogs, calm at home and devoted to its owner, though with a stubborn streak typical of scenthounds.
Physical characteristics
| Country of origin | France |
|---|---|
| Height | 50 – 58 cm |
| Weight | 18 – 23 kg |
| Coat | Short, blue mottled |
| Role | Scenthound |
| Lifespan | 10 to 12 years |
Temperament and behaviour
The Petit Bleu de Gascogne is calm, sociable, tenacious and devoted. Like any dog, it needs early socialisation, clear routines and positive, reward-based training to develop a balanced character. Giving it time, exercise and attention strengthens the bond with the family.
Common health problems of the Petit Bleu de Gascogne
Protecting your Petit Bleu de Gascogne’s health is essential. These are some of the conditions the breed is most prone to:
- Ear infections (long ears)
- Hip dysplasia
- Eye problems
- Hunting injuries
- Excess weight
Indicative list of breed predispositions, to be validated by Petplan’s veterinary team. It is not a diagnosis.
Care and feeding
The Petit Bleu de Gascogne needs a balanced canine diet suited to its size and age, with weight control and fresh water always available. Look after its dental hygiene, brushing according to its coat, nails and ears, and keep up with vaccinations and deworming. Regular veterinary check-ups are key to catching any problem early.
Exercise and stimulation
The Petit Bleu de Gascogne needs daily walks and exercise to match its energy, plus mental stimulation through games, obedience or interactive toys. A dog that moves and «thinks» every day is a more balanced dog: the right exercise prevents boredom, stress and excess weight.
Why Petplan is the best choice for your Petit Bleu de Gascogne
With Petplan health insurance you freely choose your vet and face accidents, illnesses and emergencies without cost making the decision for you. Get a free, no-obligation quote for your dog and protect it throughout its life.
Frequently asked questions about the Petit Bleu de Gascogne
How long does a Petit Bleu de Gascogne live?
The life expectancy of the Petit Bleu de Gascogne is 10 to 12 years, especially with good care, a proper diet and veterinary follow-up.
What health problems are most common in the Petit Bleu de Gascogne?
Its most common predispositions include: Ear infections (long ears), hip dysplasia, eye problems, hunting injuries, excess weight. Discuss them with your vet.
How much does Petit Bleu de Gascogne insurance cost?
It depends on age and area. You can get a free, no-obligation quote for your dog with Petplan.
What does Petplan insurance cover for a Petit Bleu de Gascogne?
Accidents and illnesses, including diagnostic tests, surgery, hospitalisation and veterinary emergencies, with free choice of vet across Spain.
Learn more about Petplan pet insurance.
