Updated June 2026.
The German Spaniel (Deutscher Wachtelhund) is a versatile, hardy hunting dog with a wavy coat: intelligent and very hard-working. In this guide we cover its origin, temperament, care and the conditions it is most prone to, to help you look after its health.
Origin and history of the German Spaniel
The German Spaniel (Deutscher Wachtelhund) was developed in Germany in the late 19th century as an all-round hunting dog, able to track, flush and retrieve game on both land and water. It is a robust dog with an excellent nose and an even temperament, highly valued by hunters.
Physical characteristics
| Country of origin | Germany |
|---|---|
| Height | 45 – 54 cm |
| Weight | 18 – 25 kg |
| Coat | Medium-long, wavy and dense (brown, brown roan, sometimes with white) |
| Role | Hunting dog |
| Lifespan | 12 to 14 years |
Temperament and behaviour
The German Spaniel is lively, friendly and intelligent, very attached to its family and with a strong working drive. Like all dogs, it needs early socialisation, clear routines and positive-reinforcement training to reach its full potential. Investing time, exercise and affection in its wellbeing is the best investment.
Common health problems of the German Spaniel
Protecting your German Spaniel’s health is essential. These are some of the conditions the breed is more prone to:
- Otitis (due to long ears)
- Hip dysplasia
- Eye problems
- Hunting-related injuries
- Obesity
These are breed predispositions; they must be confirmed by the Petplan veterinary team. This does not constitute a diagnosis.
Care and feeding
The German Spaniel needs a balanced diet suited to its size and age, with weight control and fresh water always available. Its wavy coat needs regular brushing; also look after its dental hygiene, nails and especially ear cleaning, and keep vaccinations and deworming up to date. Regular veterinary check-ups are key to catching any problem early.
Exercise and stimulation
The German Spaniel is a very active dog that needs plenty of daily exercise and mental stimulation through games, obedience or scent work. It especially enjoys the water. A dog that moves and “thinks” every day is a more balanced dog: the right amount of exercise prevents boredom, stress and weight gain.
Petplan insurance for your German Spaniel
For the German Spaniel, Petplan offers civil liability insurance, which covers damage your dog may cause to third parties. Health insurance is not available for this breed.
Frequently asked questions about the German Spaniel
How long does a German Spaniel live?
The life expectancy of the German Spaniel is 12 to 14 years, especially with good care, a suitable diet and veterinary monitoring.
What health problems are most common in the German Spaniel?
Its most common predispositions include: otitis, hip dysplasia and eye problems. It is worth checking them with your vet.
How much does German Spaniel insurance cost?
The price of civil liability insurance depends on age and area. You can get a free, no-obligation quote.
What does Petplan insurance cover for a German Spaniel?
It covers civil liability: material and personal damage your dog causes to third parties. It does not include veterinary costs.
