Updated June 2026.
The Tibetan Spaniel is one of the most popular dog breeds. In this guide we cover its origin, temperament, care and the conditions it is most prone to, to help you look after its health.
Origin and history of the Tibetan Spaniel
It comes from the Himalayan Mountains of Tibet, where it has been known for more than 2,000 years. The «tibbies» perched on the tops of monasteries to survey the surroundings and announce anything unusual. It is a small, alert dog, devoted to its family and somewhat reserved with strangers.
Physical characteristics
| Country of origin | Tibet |
|---|---|
| Height | 24 – 26 cm |
| Weight | 4 – 7 kg |
| Coat | Silky and medium-length, with a mane |
| Role | Watchdog and companion |
| Lifespan | 12 to 15 years |
Temperament and behaviour
The Tibetan Spaniel is alert, affectionate, independent and intelligent. Like any dog, it needs early socialisation, clear routines and positive, reward-based training to develop a balanced character. Giving it time, exercise and attention strengthens the bond with the family.
Common health problems of the Tibetan Spaniel
Protecting your Tibetan Spaniel’s health is essential. These are some of the conditions the breed is most prone to:
- Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA)
- Patellar luxation
- Eye problems
- Intervertebral disc disease
- Allergies
Indicative list of breed predispositions, to be validated by Petplan’s veterinary team. It is not a diagnosis.
Care and feeding
The Tibetan Spaniel needs a balanced canine diet suited to its size and age, with weight control and fresh water always available. Look after its dental hygiene, brushing according to its coat, nails and ears, and keep up with vaccinations and deworming. Regular veterinary check-ups are key to catching any problem early.
Exercise and stimulation
The Tibetan Spaniel needs daily walks and exercise to match its energy, plus mental stimulation through games, obedience or interactive toys. A dog that moves and «thinks» every day is a more balanced dog: the right exercise prevents boredom, stress and excess weight.
Why Petplan is the best choice for your Tibetan Spaniel
With Petplan health insurance you freely choose your vet and face accidents, illnesses and emergencies without cost making the decision for you. Get a free, no-obligation quote for your dog and protect it throughout its life.
Frequently asked questions about the Tibetan Spaniel
How long does a Tibetan Spaniel live?
The life expectancy of the Tibetan Spaniel is 12 to 15 years, especially with good care, a proper diet and veterinary follow-up.
What health problems are most common in the Tibetan Spaniel?
Its most common predispositions include: progressive retinal atrophy (pra), patellar luxation, eye problems, intervertebral disc disease, allergies. Discuss them with your vet.
How much does Tibetan Spaniel insurance cost?
It depends on age and area. You can get a free, no-obligation quote for your dog with Petplan.
What does Petplan insurance cover for a Tibetan Spaniel?
Accidents and illnesses, including diagnostic tests, surgery, hospitalisation and veterinary emergencies, with free choice of vet across Spain.
Learn more about Petplan pet insurance.

