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Petit Basset Griffon Vendéen

Petit Basset Griffon Vendéen

Updated June 2026.

The Petit Basset Griffon Vendéen is one of the most popular dog breeds. In this guide we cover its origin, temperament, care and the conditions it is most prone to, to help you look after its health.

Origin and history of the Petit Basset Griffon Vendéen

Native to the Vendée region of France, as far back as the 18th century. Its name describes the dog: «petit» (small), «basset» (low), «griffon» (wire-haired) and «vendéen» (from the Vendée). It descends from hounds such as the St Hubert and the Grand Griffon. Bred to hunt in packs, it is cheerful, sociable and very hardy.

Physical characteristics

Country of origin France
Height 34 – 38 cm
Weight 11 – 18 kg
Coat Rough and wiry, with undercoat, shaggy
Role Small-game scent hound
Lifespan 12 to 14 years

Temperament and behaviour

The Petit Basset Griffon Vendéen is happy, curious, sociable and tenacious. Like any dog, it needs early socialisation, clear routines and positive, reward-based training to develop a balanced character. Giving it time, exercise and attention strengthens the bond with the family.

Common health problems of the Petit Basset Griffon Vendéen

Protecting your Petit Basset Griffon Vendéen’s health is essential. These are some of the conditions the breed is most prone to:

  • Ear infections (long ears)
  • Back problems
  • Glaucoma and eye problems
  • Epilepsy
  • Patellar luxation

Indicative list of breed predispositions, to be validated by Petplan’s veterinary team. It is not a diagnosis.

Care and feeding

The Petit Basset Griffon Vendéen needs a balanced canine diet suited to its size and age, with weight control and fresh water always available. Look after its dental hygiene, brushing according to its coat, nails and ears, and keep up with vaccinations and deworming. Regular veterinary check-ups are key to catching any problem early.

Exercise and stimulation

The Petit Basset Griffon Vendéen needs daily walks and exercise to match its energy, plus mental stimulation through games, obedience or interactive toys. A dog that moves and «thinks» every day is a more balanced dog: the right exercise prevents boredom, stress and excess weight.

Why Petplan is the best choice for your Petit Basset Griffon Vendéen

With Petplan health insurance you freely choose your vet and face accidents, illnesses and emergencies without cost making the decision for you. Get a free, no-obligation quote for your dog and protect it throughout its life.

Frequently asked questions about the Petit Basset Griffon Vendéen

How long does a Petit Basset Griffon Vendéen live?

The life expectancy of the Petit Basset Griffon Vendéen is 12 to 14 years, especially with good care, a proper diet and veterinary follow-up.

What health problems are most common in the Petit Basset Griffon Vendéen?

Its most common predispositions include: ear infections (long ears), back problems, glaucoma and eye problems, epilepsy, patellar luxation. Discuss them with your vet.

How much does Petit Basset Griffon Vendéen insurance cost?

It depends on age and area. You can get a free, no-obligation quote for your dog with Petplan.

What does Petplan insurance cover for a Petit Basset Griffon Vendéen?

Accidents and illnesses, including diagnostic tests, surgery, hospitalisation and veterinary emergencies, with free choice of vet across Spain.

Learn more about Petplan pet insurance.