Updated June 2026.
The Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever is one of the most popular dog breeds. In this guide we cover its origin, temperament, care and the conditions it is most prone to, to help you look after its health.
Origin and history of the Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever
Native to Yarmouth County, Nova Scotia (Canada), where it was developed in the early 19th century. It is a mix of retriever, spaniel and setter. Its «tolling» technique —playing at the shoreline to lure ducks in by curiosity— gives the breed its name. It is the smallest of the retrievers.
Physical characteristics
| Country of origin | Canada |
|---|---|
| Height | 43 – 53 cm |
| Weight | 14 – 23 kg |
| Coat | Double coat, water-repellent, red or orange |
| Role | Waterfowl retriever |
| Lifespan | 12 to 14 years |
Temperament and behaviour
The Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever is intelligent, energetic, alert and affectionate. Like any dog, it needs early socialisation, clear routines and positive, reward-based training to develop a balanced character. Giving it time, exercise and attention strengthens the bond with the family.
Common health problems of the Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever
Protecting your Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever’s health is essential. These are some of the conditions the breed is most prone to:
- Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA)
- Autoimmune thyroiditis
- Addison’s disease
- Hip dysplasia
- Cleft palate (breed-specific form)
Indicative list of breed predispositions, to be validated by Petplan’s veterinary team. It is not a diagnosis.
Care and feeding
The Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever needs a balanced canine diet suited to its size and age, with weight control and fresh water always available. Look after its dental hygiene, brushing according to its coat, nails and ears, and keep up with vaccinations and deworming. Regular veterinary check-ups are key to catching any problem early.
Exercise and stimulation
The Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever needs daily walks and exercise to match its energy, plus mental stimulation through games, obedience or interactive toys. A dog that moves and «thinks» every day is a more balanced dog: the right exercise prevents boredom, stress and excess weight.
Why Petplan is the best choice for your Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever
With Petplan health insurance you freely choose your vet and face accidents, illnesses and emergencies without cost making the decision for you. Get a free, no-obligation quote for your dog and protect it throughout its life.
Frequently asked questions about the Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever
How long does a Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever live?
The life expectancy of the Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever is 12 to 14 years, especially with good care, a proper diet and veterinary follow-up.
What health problems are most common in the Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever?
Its most common predispositions include: progressive retinal atrophy (pra), autoimmune thyroiditis, addison’s disease, hip dysplasia, cleft palate (breed-specific form). Discuss them with your vet.
How much does Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever insurance cost?
It depends on age and area. You can get a free, no-obligation quote for your dog with Petplan.
What does Petplan insurance cover for a Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever?
Accidents and illnesses, including diagnostic tests, surgery, hospitalisation and veterinary emergencies, with free choice of vet across Spain.
Learn more about Petplan pet insurance.

