Updated June 2026.
The Hovawart is one of the most popular dog breeds. In this guide we cover its origin, temperament, care and the conditions it is most prone to, to help you look after its health.
Origin and history of the Hovawart
A German breed regarded as a «noble dog» since the 15th century. Its name combines «hova» (farm) and «wart» (guardian), reflecting its job protecting flocks, castles and farms of the German barons. Revived in the 20th century, it stands out for its great genetic diversity and balanced character.
Physical characteristics
| Country of origin | Germany |
|---|---|
| Height | 58 – 70 cm |
| Weight | 25 – 40 kg |
| Coat | Long and wavy; black, blond or black-and-gold |
| Role | Guard and working dog |
| Lifespan | 10 to 14 years |
Temperament and behaviour
The Hovawart is intelligent, loyal, protective and confident. Like any dog, it needs early socialisation, clear routines and positive, reward-based training to develop a balanced character. Giving it time, exercise and attention strengthens the bond with the family.
Common health problems of the Hovawart
Protecting your Hovawart’s health is essential. These are some of the conditions the breed is most prone to:
- Hip dysplasia
- Degenerative myelopathy
- Hypothyroidism
- Dilated cardiomyopathy
- Osteochondritis dissecans
Indicative list of breed predispositions, to be validated by Petplan’s veterinary team. It is not a diagnosis.
Care and feeding
The Hovawart needs a balanced canine diet suited to its size and age, with weight control and fresh water always available. Look after its dental hygiene, brushing according to its coat, nails and ears, and keep up with vaccinations and deworming. Regular veterinary check-ups are key to catching any problem early.
Exercise and stimulation
The Hovawart needs daily walks and exercise to match its energy, plus mental stimulation through games, obedience or interactive toys. A dog that moves and «thinks» every day is a more balanced dog: the right exercise prevents boredom, stress and excess weight.
Why Petplan is the best choice for your Hovawart
With Petplan health insurance you freely choose your vet and face accidents, illnesses and emergencies without cost making the decision for you. Get a free, no-obligation quote for your dog and protect it throughout its life.
Frequently asked questions about the Hovawart
How long does a Hovawart live?
The life expectancy of the Hovawart is 10 to 14 years, especially with good care, a proper diet and veterinary follow-up.
What health problems are most common in the Hovawart?
Its most common predispositions include: hip dysplasia, degenerative myelopathy, hypothyroidism, dilated cardiomyopathy, osteochondritis dissecans. Discuss them with your vet.
How much does Hovawart insurance cost?
It depends on age and area. You can get a free, no-obligation quote for your dog with Petplan.
What does Petplan insurance cover for a Hovawart?
Accidents and illnesses, including diagnostic tests, surgery, hospitalisation and veterinary emergencies, with free choice of vet across Spain.
Learn more about Petplan pet insurance.

