Updated June 2026.
The Bearded Collie is one of the most recognisable herding dog breeds thanks to its long, shaggy coat. Active, affectionate, intelligent and lively. In this guide we cover its origin, temperament, care and the conditions it is most prone to, to help you look after its health.
Origin and history of the Bearded Collie
The Bearded Collie is a herding breed from Scotland, where for centuries it helped drive sheep and cattle across the Highlands. Sturdily built beneath its characteristic long coat, it combines stamina, agility and a cheerful temperament that has also made it an excellent companion dog.
Physical characteristics
| Country of origin | United Kingdom (Scotland) |
|---|---|
| Height | 51 – 56 cm |
| Weight | 18 – 27 kg |
| Coat | Long, double and shaggy (grey, black, blue, brown or fawn, often with white) |
| Role | Herding dog |
| Lifespan | 12 to 14 years |
Temperament and behaviour
The Bearded Collie is active, affectionate, intelligent and very sociable. Like all dogs, it needs early socialisation, clear routines and positive-reinforcement training to reach its full potential. Investing time, exercise and affection in its wellbeing is the best investment.
Common health problems of the Bearded Collie
Protecting your Bearded Collie’s health is essential. These are some of the conditions the breed is more prone to:
- Hip dysplasia
- Hypothyroidism
- Addison’s disease (hypoadrenocorticism)
- Eye problems (cataracts, progressive retinal atrophy)
- Skin allergies
These are breed predispositions; they must be confirmed by the Petplan veterinary team. This does not constitute a diagnosis.
Care and feeding
The Bearded Collie needs a balanced diet suited to its size and age, with weight control and fresh water always available. Its long coat needs frequent brushing to prevent matting; also look after its dental hygiene, nails and ears, and keep vaccinations and deworming up to date. Regular veterinary check-ups are key to catching any problem early.
Exercise and stimulation
The Bearded Collie needs daily walks and exercise to match its energy, plus mental stimulation through games, obedience or interactive toys. A dog that moves and “thinks” every day is a more balanced dog: the right amount of exercise prevents boredom, stress and weight gain.
Why Petplan is the best choice for your Bearded Collie
With Petplan health insurance you freely choose your vet and face accidents, illness and emergencies without cost making the decision for you. Get a no-obligation quote for your dog’s insurance and protect it throughout its life.
Frequently asked questions about the Bearded Collie
How long does a Bearded Collie live?
The life expectancy of the Bearded Collie is 12 to 14 years, especially with good care, a suitable diet and veterinary monitoring.
What health problems are most common in the Bearded Collie?
Its most common predispositions include: hip dysplasia, hypothyroidism, Addison’s disease and eye problems. It is worth checking them with your vet.
How much does Bearded Collie insurance cost?
The price depends on age and location. You can get a free, no-obligation quote for your dog’s insurance with Petplan.
What does Petplan insurance cover for a Bearded Collie?
Depending on the plan, it covers accidents and illnesses, including diagnostic tests, surgery, hospitalisation and veterinary emergencies.
