Updated June 2026.
The Australian Terrier is one of the most popular dog breeds. In this guide we cover its origin, temperament, care and the conditions it is most prone to, to help you look after its health.
Origin and history of the Australian Terrier
It descends from the rough-coated terriers brought from Great Britain to Australia in the early 19th century. It shares ancestors with the Cairn, Skye and Dandie Dinmont, with input from the Yorkshire and Irish Terrier. Recognised in 1850 as the «Rough Coated Terrier», it was renamed the Australian Terrier in 1892.
Physical characteristics
| Country of origin | Australia |
|---|---|
| Height | 25 – 28 cm |
| Weight | 6 – 9 kg |
| Coat | Harsh and straight, with a ruff and soft topknot |
| Role | Ratting terrier |
| Lifespan | 11 to 15 years |
Temperament and behaviour
The Australian Terrier is confident, alert, brave and affectionate. Like any dog, it needs early socialisation, clear routines and positive, reward-based training to develop a balanced character. Giving it time, exercise and attention strengthens the bond with the family.
Common health problems of the Australian Terrier
Protecting your Australian Terrier’s health is essential. These are some of the conditions the breed is most prone to:
- Patellar luxation
- Diabetes mellitus
- Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada-like syndrome
- Thyroid problems
- Allergies
Indicative list of breed predispositions, to be validated by Petplan’s veterinary team. It is not a diagnosis.
Care and feeding
The Australian Terrier needs a balanced canine diet suited to its size and age, with weight control and fresh water always available. Look after its dental hygiene, brushing according to its coat, nails and ears, and keep up with vaccinations and deworming. Regular veterinary check-ups are key to catching any problem early.
Exercise and stimulation
The Australian Terrier needs daily walks and exercise to match its energy, plus mental stimulation through games, obedience or interactive toys. A dog that moves and «thinks» every day is a more balanced dog: the right exercise prevents boredom, stress and excess weight.
Why Petplan is the best choice for your Australian Terrier
With Petplan health insurance you freely choose your vet and face accidents, illnesses and emergencies without cost making the decision for you. Get a free, no-obligation quote for your dog and protect it throughout its life.
Frequently asked questions about the Australian Terrier
How long does a Australian Terrier live?
The life expectancy of the Australian Terrier is 11 to 15 years, especially with good care, a proper diet and veterinary follow-up.
What health problems are most common in the Australian Terrier?
Its most common predispositions include: patellar luxation, diabetes mellitus, vogt-koyanagi-harada-like syndrome, thyroid problems, allergies. Discuss them with your vet.
How much does Australian Terrier insurance cost?
It depends on age and area. You can get a free, no-obligation quote for your dog with Petplan.
What does Petplan insurance cover for a Australian Terrier?
Accidents and illnesses, including diagnostic tests, surgery, hospitalisation and veterinary emergencies, with free choice of vet across Spain.
Learn more about Petplan pet insurance.
