Updated June 2026.
The Berger Picard is one of the most popular dog breeds. In this guide we cover its origin, temperament, care and the conditions it is most prone to, to help you look after its health.
Origin and history of the Berger Picard
One of the oldest French herding breeds, from the Picardy region in the north of the country, where for centuries it guarded and guided livestock. Its origins date back to the 9th century. Rustic in appearance, with a harsh coat and erect ears, it is lively and serious at once, deeply attached to its family and eager to learn, though somewhat wary of strangers.
Physical characteristics
| Country of origin | France |
|---|---|
| Height | 55 – 65 cm |
| Weight | 23 – 32 kg |
| Coat | Harsh and wiry («crinkled»); fawn or grey |
| Role | Herding dog |
| Lifespan | 12 to 13 years |
Temperament and behaviour
The Berger Picard is lively, balanced, alert, loyal and reserved with strangers. Like any dog, it needs early socialisation, clear routines and positive, reward-based training to develop a balanced character. Giving it time, exercise and attention strengthens the bond with the family.
Common health problems of the Berger Picard
Protecting your Berger Picard’s health is essential. These are some of the conditions the breed is most prone to:
- Hip dysplasia
- Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA)
- Eye problems
- Obesity
- Joint problems
Indicative list of breed predispositions, to be validated by Petplan’s veterinary team. It is not a diagnosis.
Care and feeding
The Berger Picard needs a balanced canine diet suited to its size and age, with weight control and fresh water always available. Look after its dental hygiene, brushing according to its coat, nails and ears, and keep up with vaccinations and deworming. Regular veterinary check-ups are key to catching any problem early.
Exercise and stimulation
The Berger Picard needs daily walks and exercise to match its energy, plus mental stimulation through games, obedience or interactive toys. A dog that moves and «thinks» every day is a more balanced dog: the right exercise prevents boredom, stress and excess weight.
Petplan insurance for your Berger Picard
For the Berger Picard, Petplan offers civil liability insurance, which covers damage your dog may cause to third parties. Health insurance is not available for this breed.
Frequently asked questions about the Berger Picard
How long does a Berger Picard live?
The life expectancy of the Berger Picard is 12 to 13 years, especially with good care, a proper diet and veterinary follow-up.
What health problems are most common in the Berger Picard?
Its most common predispositions include: hip dysplasia, progressive retinal atrophy (pra), eye problems, obesity, joint problems. Discuss them with your vet.
How much does Berger Picard insurance cost?
The price of civil liability insurance depends on age and area. You can get a free, no-obligation quote.
What does Petplan insurance cover for a Berger Picard?
It covers civil liability: material and personal damage your dog causes to third parties. It does not include veterinary costs.
Learn more about Petplan pet insurance.
