Updated June 2026.
The Dogo Argentino is one of the most popular dog breeds. In this guide we cover its origin, temperament, care and the conditions it is most prone to, to help you look after its health.
Origin and history of the Dogo Argentino
It was created in the 1920s in Córdoba (Argentina) by Dr Antonio Nores Martínez, crossing several breeds with the old Córdoba fighting dog. The aim was a brave, hardy dog for big-game hunting of boar and puma.
Physical characteristics
| Country of origin | Argentina |
|---|---|
| Height | 60 – 68 cm |
| Weight | 36 – 45 kg |
| Coat | Short, smooth and entirely white |
| Role | Hunting, guard and companion dog |
| Lifespan | 9 to 15 years |
Temperament and behaviour
The Dogo Argentino is muscular, loyal, energetic and tenacious; reserved with strangers. Like any dog, it needs early socialisation, clear routines and positive, reward-based training to develop a balanced character. Giving it time, exercise and attention strengthens the bond with the family.
The Dogo Argentino and «dangerous breed» rules in Spain
In Spain, the Dogo Argentino is classed as a potentially dangerous dog (PPP). This means legal obligations for the owner: an administrative licence, registration in the municipal PPP register and, compulsorily, a civil liability insurance covering possible damage to third parties. Beyond that compulsory liability cover, a health insurance policy lets you face accidents and illnesses with peace of mind.
Common health problems of the Dogo Argentino
Protecting your Dogo Argentino’s health is essential. These are some of the conditions the breed is most prone to:
- Congenital deafness (linked to the white gene)
- Hip dysplasia
- Hypothyroidism
- Skin problems and sun allergies
Indicative list of breed predispositions, to be validated by Petplan’s veterinary team. It is not a diagnosis.
Care and feeding
The Dogo Argentino needs a balanced canine diet suited to its size and age, with weight control and fresh water always available. Look after its dental hygiene, brushing according to its coat, nails and ears, and keep up with vaccinations and deworming. Regular veterinary check-ups are key to catching any problem early.
Exercise and stimulation
The Dogo Argentino needs daily walks and exercise to match its energy, plus mental stimulation through games, obedience or interactive toys. A dog that moves and «thinks» every day is a more balanced dog: the right exercise prevents boredom, stress and excess weight.
Why Petplan is the best choice for your Dogo Argentino
With Petplan health insurance you freely choose your vet and face accidents, illnesses and emergencies without cost making the decision for you. Get a free, no-obligation quote for your dog and protect it throughout its life.
Frequently asked questions about the Dogo Argentino
How long does a Dogo Argentino live?
The life expectancy of the Dogo Argentino is 9 to 15 years, especially with good care, a proper diet and veterinary follow-up.
What health problems are most common in the Dogo Argentino?
Its most common predispositions include: congenital deafness (linked to the white gene), hip dysplasia, hypothyroidism, skin problems and sun allergies. Discuss them with your vet.
How much does Dogo Argentino insurance cost?
It depends on age and area. You can get a free, no-obligation quote for your dog with Petplan.
What does Petplan insurance cover for a Dogo Argentino?
Accidents and illnesses, including diagnostic tests, surgery, hospitalisation and veterinary emergencies, with free choice of vet across Spain.
Learn more about Petplan pet insurance.
