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American Curl: everything you need to know

Gato Curl Americano (American Curl)

Updated June 2026.

The American Curl is one of the most popular cat breeds. In this guide we cover its origin, temperament, care and the conditions it is most prone to, to help you look after its health.

Origin and history of the American Curl

It is the product of a spontaneous natural mutation and was recognised between 1992 and 1999. Its backward-curling ears — its most distinctive feature — give it a unique look.

Physical characteristics

Country of origin United States
Weight 2.3 – 4.5 kg
Coat Short or semi-long, silky
Role Companion cat
Lifespan 12 to 17 toños

Temperament and behaviour

Like any cat, the American Curl appreciates a calm environment, its routines and its own spaces to rest and observe. Respecting its pace and offering affection without forcing it strengthens the bond with the family.

Common health problems of the American Curl

Protecting your American Curl’s health is essential. These are some of the conditions the breed is most prone to:

  • Ear infections and wax build-up from the ear shape
  • Obesity
  • Dental problems

Indicative list of breed predispositions, to be validated by Petplan’s veterinary team. It is not a diagnosis.

Care and feeding

The American Curl needs a balanced feline diet, weight control and very good hydration; fresh water and, where possible, wet food help protect its kidneys and urinary tract. Keep the litter tray clean, brush it according to its coat, look after its dental hygiene and keep up with vaccinations and deworming. Regular veterinary check-ups are key to its health.

Exercise and stimulation

Even as an indoor cat, the American Curl stays healthy with daily play that triggers its hunting instinct: wands, balls and interactive toys. Provide scratching posts, high perches and hiding spots to climb, watch and rest; environmental enrichment prevents stress and excess weight.

Why Petplan is the best choice for your American Curl

With Petplan health insurance you freely choose your vet and face accidents, illnesses and emergencies without cost making the decision for you. Get a free, no-obligation quote for your cat and protect it throughout its life.

Frequently asked questions about the American Curl

How long does a American Curl live?

The life expectancy of the American Curl is 12 to 17 toños, especially with good care, a proper diet and veterinary follow-up.

What health problems are most common in the American Curl?

Its most common predispositions include: Ear infections and wax build-up from the ear shape, Obesity, Dental problems. Discuss them with your vet.

How much does American Curl insurance cost?

It depends on age and area. You can get a free, no-obligation quote for your cat with Petplan.

What does Petplan insurance cover for a American Curl?

Accidents and illnesses, including diagnostic tests, surgery, hospitalisation and veterinary emergencies, with free choice of vet across Spain.

Learn more about Petplan pet insurance.